Natural Resources
Conservation Service
Major Land Resource Area 013X
Major Land Resource Area
Accessed: 04/29/2026
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Next, learn more about the selected ecological site and its characteristic dynamics by browsing the ecological site description and exploring alternative state and transition model formats.
Ecological site list
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i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
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i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
-
i
Key Characteristics
- Site located north of the Columbia River.
- Within a national park soil survey or in an area joining with a national park in the Washington Cascades Range
- NORTH CASCADES NATIONAL PARK
- Site is forested and more than 25 percent is covered with trees
- Site is on east slope of North Cascade Mountains.
- Site is at lower elevations, typically 1,000 to 3,500 feet above sea level but as much as 5,000 feet in some areas. The soils on this site are dry by summer
- Site is common on many landforms, including mountain slopes, valley sides, stream terraces, and ridgelines. High-frequency/ low-intensity wildfire plays an important role in plant community dynamics. Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine are the most commontrees, and pinegrass is common in the understory. If yes, the site is Frigid/Xeric Coniferous (F003XN927WA).
Ecological site map
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Zoom in to display soil survey map units for an area of interest, and zoom out to display MLRAs. Select a map unit polygon to view ecological sites correlated to that map unit. View a brief description of an ecological site by clicking on its name in the map popup. Soil survey correlations may not be accurate, and ecological site classification of a location should always be verified in the field. Each selection may require the transfer of several hundred KB of data.
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Ecological sites
Major Land Resource Areas
Ecological site photos
Filters
BX013X01B142 – Saline Subirrigated Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01G178 – Wetland Bear River Valley
BX013X01B174 – Subirrigated Bear River Valley
BX013X01B030 – Overflow Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01B063 – Shallow Loamy Calcareous Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01B012 – Gravelly Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01B166 – Shallow Sandy Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01B062 – Shallow Loamy Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01B144 – Saline Upland Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01B026 – Loamy Calcareous Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01B012 – Gravelly Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01B004 – Clayey Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01B024 – Loamy Argillic Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01B050 – Sandy Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
BX013X01B022 – Loamy Bear River Valley 10-14" P.Z.
R013XY062ID – Snowpocket 16+ PZ POTR5/SHRUBS
R013XY030ID – North Slope Loamy 16-22 PZ
R013XY031ID – Steep Stony North 16-22 PZ ARTRV/FEID
R013XY010ID – Mahogany North Slope 16-22 PZ CELE3/PSSPS
R013XY044ID – Gravelly North 12-16 PZ ARARL/PSSPS
R013XY035ID – South Slope Loamy 12-16 PZ ARTRW8/PSSPS
R013XY003ID – Steep South 16-22 PZ ARTRV/PSSPS
R013XY008ID – Steep South Slopes 12-16 PZ ARTRV/PSSPS
R013XY012ID – Gravelly South Slope 12-16 PZ ARTRV/PSSPS
R013XY040ID – Limestone Gravelly 12-16 PZ ARNO4/PSSPS
R013XY013ID – Stony 12-16 PZ ARTRV/FEID
R013XY002ID – Stony Loam 13-16 PZ ARTRV/PSSPS
R013XY019ID – Stony Loam 16-22 PZ ARTRV/PSSPS
R013XY048ID – Ceanothus Thicket 10-18 PZ CEVE
R013XY058ID – Silty 8-12 PZ KRLA2/PSSPS
R013XY018ID – Loamy 11-13 PZ ARTRW8/PSSPS
R013XY001ID – Loamy 12-16 PZ
R013XY036ID – Loamy 12-16 PZ ARTRW8/PSSPS
R013XY042ID – Loamy 12-16 PZ ARARL/PSSPS
R013XY037ID – Loamy 13-16 PZ ARTRW8/POA
R013XY005ID – Loamy 16-22 PZ ARTRV/FEID-PSSPS
R013XY022ID – Subalpine Loamy 16-22 PZ ARTRS2/ELTR7-BRMA4
R013XY020ID – Loamy Tall Brush 16-22 PZ ACGL/BRMA4
R013XY016ID – Moist Mountain Loam 20+ PZ POTR
R013XY024ID – Loamy 22+ PZ ARTRV/FEID-BRMA4
R013XY009ID – Ashy Loam 13-16 PZ ARTRV/PSSPS
R013XY027ID – Sand 12-16 PZ PUTR2/HECOC8
R013XY028ID – Shallow Sand 12-16 PZ ARTRV/PSSPS
R013XY041ID – Shallow Loamy 12-16 PZ ARARL/PSSPS
R013XY043ID – Shallow Silt Stone 12-16 PZ STAC/ACHY
R013XY056ID – Juniper Breaks 12-16 PZ JUOS/PSSPS
R013XY004ID – Shallow Gravelly 12-16 PZ ARTRV/PSSPS
R013XY011ID – Windswept Ridge 12-20 PZ ARNO4/PSSPS
R013XY014ID – Shallow Stony 12-20 PZ ARAR8/PSSPS
R013XY015ID – Steep Stony Mahogany 16-22 PZ CELE3-ARTRV/PSSPS
R013XY047ID – Shallow Fractured Loam 16-22 PZ ARTRV/PSSPS
F013XP604ID – Shallow Warm Woodland Group
F013XP610ID – Upland Cool Woodland Group
F013XP609ID – Upland Cold Woodland Group
R013XY045ID – Loamy Bottom 12-16 PZ ARTRT/LECI4-ELLAL
R013XY006ID – Sandy Loam 16-22 PZ ARTRV/PSSPS
R013XY054ID – Marsh TYLA-SCAC3
R013XY053ID – Wet Meadow CAREX-JUNCUS
R013XY038ID – Meadow DECA18-CANE2
R013XY039ID – Dry Meadow PONE-PHAL2
R013XY050ID – Riparian Wet Meadow SALIX/CAREX
R013XY052ID – Saline Semiwet Meadow DISP
Long term average mean annual precipitation
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- 25 – 30cm (10 – 12in)
- 30 – 35cm (12 – 14in)
- 35 – 40cm (14 – 16in)
- 40 – 50cm (16 – 20in)
- 50 – 60cm (20 – 24in)
- 60 – 80cm (24 – 31in)
- 80 – 100cm (31 – 39in)
- 100 – 120cm (39 – 47in)
Long term average frost free days
- No filter
- 30 – 50days
- 50 – 70days
- 70 – 90days
- No filter
- 800 – 1000m (2600 – 3300ft)
- 1000 – 1200m (3300 – 3900ft)
- 1200 – 1400m (3900 – 4600ft)
- 1400 – 1600m (4600 – 5200ft)
- 1600 – 1800m (5200 – 5900ft)
- 1800 – 2000m (5900 – 6600ft)
- 2000 – 2200m (6600 – 7200ft)
- 2200 – 2400m (7200 – 7900ft)
- 2400 – 2600m (7900 – 8500ft)
- 2600 – 2800m (8500 – 9800ft)
- 2800 – 3000m (9800 – 26240ft)
- 3000 – 8000m
- No filter
- 0 – 3%
- 3 – 5%
- 5 – 10%
- 10 – 15%
- 15 – 20%
- 20 – 25%
- 25 – 30%
- 30 – 35%
- 35 – 40%
- 40 – 45%
- 45 – 50%
- 50 – 60%
- 60 – 70%
- 70 – 80%
- No filter
- Alluvial fan
- Canyon
- Drainageway
- Dune
- Fan
- Fan remnant
- Flat
- Flood plain
- Hill
- Hillslope
- Lake terrace
- Lakebed
- Landslide
- Lava plain
- Meander scroll
- Mountain
- Mountain slope
- Plateau
- Ridge
- Stream terrace
- Terrace
- Valley floor
- No filter
- Basalt
- Conglomerate, calcareous
- Conglomerate, unspecified
- Igneous and metamorphic
- Igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary
- Interbedded sedimentary
- Limestone and sandstone
- Limestone, unspecified
- Metamorphic and sedimentary
- Quartzite
- Sandstone and shale
- Sandstone, calcareous
- Sandstone, unspecified
- Sedimentary, unspecified
- Siltstone, unspecified
- Volcanic, unspecified
- No filter
- Alluvium
- Cinders
- Colluvium
- Eolian deposits
- Loess
- Residuum
- Slope alluvium
- Volcanic ash
Soil surface texture
- No filter
- Clay
- Clay loam
- Fine sand
- Fine sandy loam
- Loam
- Loamy fine sand
- Loamy sand
- Sand
- Sandy clay loam
- Silty clay loam
- Silt loam
- Sandy loam
- Very fine sandy loam
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Ecological site keys
The Ecosystem Dynamics Interpretive Tool is an information system framework developed by the USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, and New Mexico State University.
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