Natural Resources
Conservation Service
Major Land Resource Area 156B
Major Land Resource Area
Accessed: 04/21/2026
Description
This area makes up about 2,264 square miles (5,864 square kilometers) and is entirely in Florida. It is long and narrow (170 miles by 20 miles) and oriented in a northwest-southeast direction along the Atlantic Coast, extending from the shore inland to Lake Okeechobee. The naturally hummocky landscape serves as the headwaters for both the north-flowing St. Johns River and the Everglades (MLRA 156A) to the south. A significant portion of this area is in agriculture due to an expansive water-control system that drains and irrigates. Urban sprawl from major cities on the Atlantic Ridge has encroached on the eastern boundary of this MLRA. However, the area limits urban growth from the east because of a water table that is at or near the surface and its identity as a national treasure. The boundary between MLRAs 156B and 156A is not apparent and is primarily marked by differing soil temperature regimes. MLRA 156B is hyperthermic whereas MLRA 156A is isohyperthermic. The boundary between MLRAs 156B and 155 is distinct. MLRA 155 has a higher, drier landscape that allows for significantly different use and management. Water-control systems have allowed extensive agriculture. Citrus and specialty crops are extensively planted in beds between shallow ditches that are part of the water control system. The major soil resource concerns are wind erosion on exposed soil, maintenance of the content of organic matter and productivity of the soils, and management of soil moisture. Conservation practices on cropland generally include conservation crop rotations, cover crops, nutrient management, pest management, water-control structures, surface drainage systems (field ditches, mains, and laterals), pumping plants, and irrigation water management (including micro, surface, and subsurface irrigation systems). Conservation practices on pasture and rangeland generally include prescribed grazing, brush management, pest management, prescribed burning, and watering facilities.
Key publications
Next steps
-
1
Select an ecological site
Select an ecological site using the list, keys, photos, briefcase, or quick search option located on this page. -
2
Explore the ecological site description
Next, learn more about the selected ecological site and its characteristic dynamics by browsing the ecological site description and exploring alternative state and transition model formats.
Ecological site list
Ecological site map
Basemap
Find me
Find point
Full screen
Zoom in to display soil survey map units for an area of interest, and zoom out to display MLRAs. Select a map unit polygon to view ecological sites correlated to that map unit. View a brief description of an ecological site by clicking on its name in the map popup. Soil survey correlations may not be accurate, and ecological site classification of a location should always be verified in the field. Each selection may require the transfer of several hundred KB of data.
Briefcase
Add ecological sites and Major Land Resource Areas to your briefcase by clicking on the briefcase (
) icon wherever it occurs. Drag and drop items to reorder. Cookies are used to store briefcase items between browsing sessions. Because of this, the number of items that can be added to your briefcase is limited, and briefcase items added on one device and browser cannot be accessed from another device or browser. Users who do not wish to place cookies on their devices should not use the briefcase tool. Briefcase cookies serve no other purpose than described here and are deleted whenever browsing history is cleared.
Ecological sites
Major Land Resource Areas
Ecological site photos
Filters
R156BY010FL – Histisol Floodplain Marshes and Swamps
R156BY011FL – Mineral Floodplain Marshes and Swamps
R156BY020FL – Histisol Isolated Marshes and Swamps
R156BY021FL – Mineral Isolated Marshes and Swamps
F156BY030FL – Wet Hardwood Forests
F156BY040FL – Sandy Pine Flatwoods and Hammocks
F156BY041FL – Sandy Over Loamy Pine Flatwoods and Hammocks
F156BY045FL – Sandy Scrubby Flatwoods on Rises and Knolls
F156BY050FL – Hardwood Forested Uplands
F156BY060FL – High Sandy Pine and Scrub on Knolls and Ridges
R156BY100FL – Subaqueous Freshwater Riverine Habitats
R156BY150FL – Subaqueous Freshwater Lacustrine Habitats
Long term average mean annual precipitation
- No filter
- 140 – 500cm (55 – 197in)
Long term average frost free days
- No filter
- 350 – 366days
- No filter
- 0 – 200m (0 – 700ft)
- No filter
- 0 – 3%
- 3 – 5%
- 5 – 10%
- 10 – 15%
- No filter
- Depression
- Flat
- Flatwoods
- Flood plain
- Flood-plain step
- Hammock
- Knoll
- Lake
- Marine terrace
- Open depression
- Ridge
- Rise
- River
- Stream terrace
- Swamp or marsh
- No filter
- Limestone, unspecified
- No filter
- Alluvium
- Eolian deposits
- Lacustrine deposits
- Marine deposits
- Organic, herbaceous material
- Organic, unspecified
- Residuum
Soil surface texture
- No filter
- Fine sand
- Fine sandy loam
- Loamy fine sand
- Loamy sand
- Sand
- Sandy clay loam
- Sandy loam
Print Options
Sections
Font
Other
Ecological site keys
The Ecosystem Dynamics Interpretive Tool is an information system framework developed by the USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, and New Mexico State University.
Accessibility statement